Marini Sana Daya, Hasman Arie, Huijer Huda Abu-Saad, Dimassi Hani
School of Nursing, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.
Comput Inform Nurs. 2010 Mar-Apr;28(2):112-23. doi: 10.1097/NCN.0b013e3181cd80f6.
This study determines nurses' attitudes toward bar-coding medication administration system use. Some of the factors underlying the successful use of bar-coding medication administration systems that are viewed as a connotative indicator of users' attitudes were used to gather data that describe the attitudinal basis for system adoption and use decisions in terms of subjective satisfaction. Only 67 nurses in the United States had the chance to respond to the e-questionnaire posted on the CARING list server for the months of June and July 2007. Participants rated their satisfaction with bar-coding medication administration system use based on system functionality, usability, and its positive/negative impact on the nursing practice. Results showed, to some extent, positive attitude, but the image profile draws attention to nurses' concerns for improving certain system characteristics. The high bar-coding medication administration system skills revealed a more negative perception of the system by the nursing staff. The reasons underlying dissatisfaction with bar-coding medication administration use by skillful users are an important source of knowledge that can be helpful for system development as well as system deployment. As a result, strengthening bar-coding medication administration system usability by magnifying its ability to eliminate medication errors and the contributing factors, maximizing system functionality by ascertaining its power as an extra eye in the medication administration process, and impacting the clinical nursing practice positively by being helpful to nurses, speeding up the medication administration process, and being user-friendly can offer a congenial settings for establishing positive attitude toward system use, which in turn leads to successful bar-coding medication administration system use.
本研究确定护士对使用条形码给药系统的态度。一些被视为用户态度内涵指标的条形码给药系统成功使用的潜在因素,被用于收集数据,以描述在主观满意度方面系统采用和使用决策的态度基础。2007年6月和7月,只有美国的67名护士有机会回复发布在CARING列表服务器上的电子问卷。参与者根据系统功能、可用性及其对护理实践的积极/消极影响,对使用条形码给药系统的满意度进行评分。结果在一定程度上显示出积极态度,但形象概况引起了人们对护士改善某些系统特征的关注。较高的条形码给药系统技能表明护理人员对该系统的看法较为负面。熟练用户对条形码给药使用不满的原因是一个重要的知识来源,对系统开发和系统部署都有帮助。因此,通过增强其消除用药错误及相关因素的能力来加强条形码给药系统的可用性,通过确定其在给药过程中作为额外监督的作用来最大化系统功能,以及通过对护士有帮助、加快给药过程和用户友好来积极影响临床护理实践,可为建立对系统使用的积极态度提供适宜的环境,进而实现条形码给药系统的成功使用。