Plastic Surgery Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
J Reconstr Microsurg. 2010 Jul;26(5):341-5. doi: 10.1055/s-0030-1249319. Epub 2010 Feb 24.
The anterolateral thigh (ALT) flap has gained popularity, yet the donor site remains problematic. With increased knowledge of the vascular anatomy, we anticipated that we would be able to contour the ALT adipofascial flap when reconstructing facial deformities and micromastia without sacrificing skin at the donor site. A total of 24 cases of hemifacial atrophy and 1 case of micromastia underwent anterolateral thigh adipofascial flap transplantation with vascular anastomosis. All surgical reconstructions resulted in satisfactory results with minimal donor-site morbidity. The anterolateral thigh adipofascial perforator flap is an ideal choice for autologous tissue reconstruction with primary defatting.
股前外侧(ALT)皮瓣已经广受欢迎,但供区仍然存在问题。随着对血管解剖学认识的提高,我们预计在重建面部畸形和小乳症时,能够在不牺牲供区皮肤的情况下塑造 ALT 脂肪筋膜皮瓣。共有 24 例半侧颜面萎缩和 1 例小乳症患者接受了股前外侧脂肪筋膜穿支皮瓣血管吻合移植。所有的手术重建都取得了满意的效果,供区并发症最小。股前外侧脂肪筋膜穿支皮瓣是原发性去脂的自体组织重建的理想选择。