Graduate School of Human and Environmental Studies, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan.
Org Lett. 2010 Mar 19;12(6):1336-9. doi: 10.1021/ol1002434.
A simple and versatile catalytic system for N-alkylation of sulfonamides with various alcohols based on a catalytic hydrogen transfer reaction has been developed under a low catalyst loading of Cp*IrCl(2) (0.050-1.5 mol %) in the presence of t-BuOK. A variety of N-alkylated sulfonamides were prepared in good to excellent yields. Mechanistic investigations revealed that the key catalytic species in the present system is a sulfonylimido-bridged unsaturated diiridium complex [(Cp*Ir)(2)(mu-NTs)(2)].
已开发出一种简单且多功能的催化体系,可在低催化剂负载量Cp*IrCl(2)(0.050-1.5 摩尔%)和 t-BuOK 的存在下,通过催化氢转移反应,将各种醇类用于磺酰胺的 N-烷基化反应。本方法可用于制备多种 N-烷基化磺酰胺,产率良好至优秀。机理研究表明,本体系中的关键催化物种是一个磺酰亚胺基桥联不饱和二铱配合物[(Cp*Ir)(2)(mu-NTs)(2)]。