El-Taher A
Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azher University, Assuit Branch, 71542 Assuit, Egypt.
Appl Radiat Isot. 2010 Jun;68(6):1185-8. doi: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2010.02.002. Epub 2010 Feb 6.
Instrumental neutron activation analysis (INAA) and HPGe detector gamma-spectroscopy were used to determine a total of 16 elements qualitatively and quantitatively for the first time from feldspar rock samples collected from Gabel El Dubb, Eastern desert, Egypt. The elements determined are (Na, Mg, K, Sc, Ga, Cr, Fe, Co, Zn, Nb, Ba, Ce, Eu, Hf, Th and U). The samples were properly prepared together with their standard reference material and simultaneously irradiated by thermal neutrons at the TRIGA Mainz research reactor at a neutron flux of 7x10(11)n/cm(2)s. XRF was also used. Comparison of the results obtained by both techniques showed good agreement for such elements as K, Na, Fe, Mg, Ba and Cr.
利用仪器中子活化分析(INAA)和高纯锗探测器γ能谱法,首次对从埃及东部沙漠加贝尔·埃尔·杜布采集的长石岩样品中的16种元素进行了定性和定量测定。所测定的元素有(钠、镁、钾、钪、镓、铬、铁、钴、锌、铌、钡、铈、铕、铪、钍和铀)。将样品与其标准参考物质一起妥善制备,并在美因茨TRIGA研究反应堆中以7×10(11)n/cm(2)s的中子通量用热中子同时辐照。还使用了X射线荧光光谱法。两种技术所得结果的比较表明,对于钾、钠、铁、镁、钡和铬等元素,结果吻合良好。