Institut für Chemie, Technische Universität Berlin, Strasse des 17. Juni 135, 10623 Berlin, Germany.
Chemistry. 2010 Apr 6;16(13):3962-9. doi: 10.1002/chem.200902742.
The ion-molecule reactions of dimethyl ether with cyclometalated Pt(bipy-H) were investigated in gas-phase experiments, complemented by DFT methods, and compared with the previously reported ion-molecule reactions with its sulfur analogue. The initial step corresponds in both cases to a platinum-mediated transfer of a hydrogen atom from the ether to the (bipy-H) ligand, and three-membered oxygen- and sulfur-containing metallacycles serve as key intermediates. Oxidative C--C bond coupling ("dehydrosulfurization"), which dominates the gas-phase ion chemistry of the Pt(bipy-H) ion with dimethyl sulfide, is practically absent for dimethyl ether. The competition in the formation of C(2)H(4) and CH(2)X (X=O, S) in the reactions of Pt(bipy-H) with (CH(3))(2)X (X=O, S) as well as the extensive H/D exchange observed in the Pt(bipy-H)/(CH(3))(2)O system are explained in terms of the corresponding potential-energy surfaces.
在气相实验中,研究了二甲基醚与环金属化[Pt(bipy-H)](+)的离子-分子反应,并用 DFT 方法进行了补充,并与之前报道的其硫类似物的离子-分子反应进行了比较。在这两种情况下,初始步骤都对应于铂介导的从醚到(bipy-H)配体的氢原子转移,并且三原子氧和含硫金属环作为关键中间体。在[Pt(bipy-H)](+)与二甲基硫的气相离子化学中占主导地位的 C-C 键偶联氧化(“脱硫”)在二甲基醚中实际上不存在。在[Pt(bipy-H)](+)与(CH(3))(2)X(X=O,S)的反应中形成 C(2)H(4)和 CH(2)X(X=O,S)的竞争以及在[Pt(bipy-H)](+)/(CH(3))(2)O 体系中观察到的广泛的 H/D 交换,可以根据相应的势能面来解释。