护士在院外心脏骤停复苏期间使用气管插管型喉罩气道（ILMA Fastrach）的有效性。
Effectiveness of intubating laryngeal mask airway (ILMA Fastrach) used by nurses during out of hospital cardiac arrest resuscitation.
作者信息
Busch I, Claes D, Thomsin S, Stefanini J-L, Fraipont V, Degesves S, Vergnion M
机构信息
Emergency Department, Centre Hospitalier Régional de la Citadelle, Liège, Belgium.
出版信息
Acta Anaesthesiol Belg. 2009;60(4):235-8.
OBJECTIVE
ILMA Fastrach is a recognized alternative to classic laryngoscopic intubation. In this study, we evaluated the success rate of intubation with Fastrach, used by emergency nurses who have no experience of field intubation.
METHODS
Twelve untrained nurses used Fastrach during 71 out of hospital cardiac arrests (OHCAs). Each step time of resuscitation was recorded.
RESULTS
Fastrach effective ventilation was obtained in 97%. Rate of successful intubation was 86%.
CONCLUSIONS
ILMA Fastrach is a good alternative to classical laryngoscopic intubation by untrained nurses, even in difficult conditions such as OHCAs.
目的
ILMA Fastrach喉镜是传统喉镜插管的一种公认替代方法。在本研究中，我们评估了由没有现场插管经验的急诊护士使用Fastrach喉镜进行插管的成功率。
方法
12名未经培训的护士在71例院外心脏骤停（OHCA）患者中使用Fastrach喉镜。记录复苏的每个步骤时间。
结果
97%的患者通过Fastrach喉镜实现有效通气。插管成功率为86%。
结论
即使在院外心脏骤停等困难情况下，ILMA Fastrach喉镜也是未经培训的护士进行传统喉镜插管的良好替代方法。
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