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PIM-1 基因 RNA 干扰诱导前列腺癌细胞生长抑制和凋亡,并抑制体内肿瘤进展。

PIM-1 gene RNA interference induces growth inhibition and apoptosis of prostate cancer cells and suppresses tumor progression in vivo.

机构信息

Tianjin Institute of Urology, Second Hospital of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.

出版信息

J Surg Oncol. 2010 May 1;101(6):513-9. doi: 10.1002/jso.21524.

DOI:10.1002/jso.21524
PMID:20191609
Abstract

BACKGROUND

The goal of this study was to investigate the roles of PIM-1 in prostate cancer (CaP) cell proliferation and apoptosis, and to assess the potential of PIM-1 as a target for CaP therapy.

METHODS

Using RNAi technology, we knocked down the expression of PIM-1 in PC-3 cell. After siRNA transfection, cell morphology, cell proliferation, cell cycle, and apoptosis rate were analyzed. PIM-1 siRNA with Lipofectamine were injected into xenograft models to evaluate its therapeutic effect.

RESULTS

PIM-1 siRNA significantly inhibited PIM-1 expression. In vitro, silencing of the PIM-1 gene resulted in irregular cell morphology, decreased cell proliferation, inhibition of cell-cycle progression, and induction of apoptosis. Compared with control groups, intratumoral injection of PIM-1 siRNA with Lipofectamine in nude mice dramatically suppressed PC-3 tumor progression.

CONCLUSIONS

PIM-1 could play important roles in the progression of CaP and may be an interesting target for CaP therapy.

摘要

背景

本研究旨在探讨 PIM-1 在前列腺癌(CaP)细胞增殖和凋亡中的作用,并评估 PIM-1 作为 CaP 治疗靶点的潜力。

方法

采用 RNAi 技术,用 PIM-1 siRNA 转染 PC-3 细胞,敲低 PIM-1 的表达。转染后,分析细胞形态、细胞增殖、细胞周期和细胞凋亡率。将 PIM-1 siRNA 与 Lipofectamine 共注射入异种移植模型中,评估其治疗效果。

结果

PIM-1 siRNA 可显著抑制 PIM-1 的表达。体外实验中,沉默 PIM-1 基因导致细胞形态不规则、细胞增殖减少、细胞周期阻滞和细胞凋亡诱导。与对照组相比,裸鼠肿瘤内注射 PIM-1 siRNA 与 Lipofectamine 可显著抑制 PC-3 肿瘤的进展。

结论

PIM-1 可能在 CaP 的进展中发挥重要作用,可能成为 CaP 治疗的一个有趣靶点。

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