Rao Kadam V, Lambert P, Pant H, O'Reilly M
Department of Anaesthesia, The Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Woodville, South Australia, Australia.
Anaesth Intensive Care. 2010 Jan;38(1):197-200. doi: 10.1177/0310057X1003800131.
Tracheo-oesophageal speech using a one-way speaking valve is a common mode of speech rehabilitation for laryngectomy patients. Aspiration of this device can cause significant airway obstruction and pose anaesthetic and surgical challenges during its retrieval. In this case report, we describe our management of a patient who had had a laryngectomy who aspirated his speaking valve through his stoma. Emergency retrieval of the valve was performed, during which difficulties were encountered, first in obtaining an adequate seal for pre-oxygenation, and second in maintaining adequate oxygen saturation. We discuss some innovative techniques that could be used to address these issues.
使用单向发声阀的气管食管发音是喉切除患者常见的言语康复方式。该装置误吸可导致严重气道阻塞,并在取出过程中带来麻醉和手术挑战。在本病例报告中,我们描述了对一名喉切除患者的处理情况,该患者通过造口误吸了其发声阀。进行了紧急取出瓣膜操作,在此过程中遇到了困难,首先是在预给氧时难以获得足够的密封,其次是难以维持足够的氧饱和度。我们讨论了一些可用于解决这些问题的创新技术。