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[苯二氮䓬类药物依赖中的戒断综合征及其管理]

[The withdrawal syndrome in benzodiazepine dependence and its management].

作者信息

Străulea A O, Chiriţă V

机构信息

Universitatea de Medicină si Farmacie "Gr.T. Popa" Iaşi. Facultatea de Medicină, Disiciplina de Psihiatrie, Spitalul Clinic de Psihiatrie "Socola" Iaşi.

出版信息

Rev Med Chir Soc Med Nat Iasi. 2009 Jul-Sep;113(3):879-84.

Abstract

UNLABELLED

The authors present the result of an observational study about the withdrawal syndrome in benzodiazepine dependence, and the aspect of identifying withdrawal symptoms, effective communication with the patient and the structure of withdrawal programmes.

MATERIAL AND METHOD

The study included a number of 22 pacients hospitalised in the Drug-Dependence Clinic of Iaşi between January 2006 - December 2008.

RESULTS

The present article consists of data covering current issues in the area of withdrawal syndrome in benzodiazepine dependence. The most prescribed benzodiazepines were diazepam (10 cases), followed by alprazolam (5 cases) and nitrazepam (4 cases). The clinical manifestations such as anxiety, insomnia, concentration problems, fatigability were present at all patients.

摘要

未标注

作者介绍了一项关于苯二氮䓬类药物依赖戒断综合征的观察性研究结果,以及识别戒断症状、与患者有效沟通和戒断计划结构等方面。

材料与方法

该研究纳入了2006年1月至2008年12月期间在雅西药物依赖诊所住院的22名患者。

结果

本文包含了苯二氮䓬类药物依赖戒断综合征领域当前问题的数据。最常开具的苯二氮䓬类药物是地西泮(10例),其次是阿普唑仑(5例)和硝西泮(4例)。所有患者均出现焦虑、失眠、注意力不集中、易疲劳等临床表现。

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