Cepoi V, Covic A, Volovăţ Carmen
Universitatea de Medicină si Farmacie "Gr.T. Popa" Iaşi, Clinica de Nefrologie, Facultatea de Medicină, Spitalul Clinic "C. I. Parhon" Iaşi,
Rev Med Chir Soc Med Nat Iasi. 2009 Oct-Dec;113(4):1070-6.
Authors present the results of a study carried out in Iaşi County and Romania, comparatively, between 2004-2008, in order to know the incidence of the main chronic kidney diseases (CKDs) (nephritic syndrome and nephrosis, chronic renal failure, kidney and urinary lithiasis) and those with a major role in their etiology (essential arterial hypertension--EAHT and diabetes mellitus--DM).
The distribution of cases at the county and national level was assessed both for CKDs and EAHT and DM, respectively, by area, sex and age groups. Clinical epidemiological research highlighted high values of CKDs incidence, taking into account a defficiency in standardized data collecting, processing, and interpretation to allow a database useful for elaboration and implementation of prevention programmes.
作者展示了2004年至2008年期间在罗马尼亚雅西县开展的一项研究结果,目的是了解主要慢性肾脏病(CKD)(肾炎综合征和肾病、慢性肾衰竭、肾及尿路结石)的发病率以及在其病因中起主要作用的疾病(原发性动脉高血压——EAHT和糖尿病——DM)的发病率。
分别按地区、性别和年龄组评估了县级和国家级CKD、EAHT和DM的病例分布情况。临床流行病学研究突出了CKD发病率的高值,同时考虑到标准化数据收集、处理和解释方面的不足,无法建立一个有助于制定和实施预防方案的数据库。