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以孤立性呼吸衰竭为表现的重症肌无力:病例报告。

Myasthenia gravis presenting as isolated respiratory failure: a case report.

机构信息

Division of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, CHA Bundang Medical Center, CHA University School of Medicine, Seongnam, Korea.

出版信息

Korean J Intern Med. 2010 Mar;25(1):101-4. doi: 10.3904/kjim.2010.25.1.101. Epub 2010 Feb 26.

DOI:10.3904/kjim.2010.25.1.101
PMID:20195411
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2829406/
Abstract

Myasthenia gravis (MG) is often complicated by respiratory failure, known as a myasthenic crisis. However, most of the patients who develop respiratory symptoms do so during the late course of disease and have other neurological signs and symptoms. However, in some patients respiratory failure is the initial presenting symptom. We report the case of a 68-year-old woman with MG who presented with isolated respiratory failure as her first presenting symptom. As illustrated by this case, it is important to consider neuromuscular disorders in cases of unexplained respiratory failure.

摘要

重症肌无力(MG)常伴有呼吸衰竭,称为肌无力危象。然而,大多数出现呼吸症状的患者是在疾病后期,并伴有其他神经体征和症状。然而,在一些患者中,呼吸衰竭是首发症状。我们报告了一例 68 岁女性,以孤立性呼吸衰竭为首发表现的 MG。该病例表明,对于不明原因的呼吸衰竭,应考虑神经肌肉疾病。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4cec/2829406/c7edb28745d8/kjim-25-101-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4cec/2829406/0b1e68c70d06/kjim-25-101-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4cec/2829406/11b0f2e6c5ce/kjim-25-101-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4cec/2829406/ea4a677db65b/kjim-25-101-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4cec/2829406/c7edb28745d8/kjim-25-101-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4cec/2829406/0b1e68c70d06/kjim-25-101-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4cec/2829406/11b0f2e6c5ce/kjim-25-101-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4cec/2829406/ea4a677db65b/kjim-25-101-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4cec/2829406/c7edb28745d8/kjim-25-101-g004.jpg

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J Clin Invest. 2006 Nov;116(11):2843-54. doi: 10.1172/JCI29894.
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Neuromuscular disease causing acute respiratory failure.导致急性呼吸衰竭的神经肌肉疾病。
Respir Care. 2006 Sep;51(9):1016-21; discussion 1021-3.
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Case of the month: Unusual presentation of myasthenia gravis with acute respiratory failure in the emergency room.本月病例:重症肌无力在急诊室以急性呼吸衰竭为表现的不寻常病例。
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