Amanat N, Langdon J D
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, King's College School of Medicine and Dentistry, London, GB.
J Craniomaxillofac Surg. 1991 Jan;19(1):7-14. doi: 10.1016/s1010-5182(05)80265-3.
A short review of the literature is presented outlining the role of alveolar bone grafting in cleft patients. An analysis of a series of 47 secondary alveolar bone grafts in 34 patients is presented. The age range was 7-24 years. At the time of evaluation, 30 canines were in final occlusion and good alveolar bone levels were present in 83% of patients. Of the 13 bilateral cases (26 clefts), 14 canines were in final occlusion and all cases had good alveolar bone levels. No major complications were encountered. The graft was completely resorbed in 3 cases (6.4%) only.
本文对文献进行了简要回顾，概述了牙槽骨移植在腭裂患者中的作用。对34例患者的47例二期牙槽骨移植进行了分析。年龄范围为7至24岁。在评估时，30颗尖牙已完全萌出，83%的患者牙槽骨水平良好。在13例双侧病例（26处腭裂）中，14颗尖牙已完全萌出，所有病例牙槽骨水平均良好。未出现重大并发症。仅3例（6.4%）移植骨完全吸收。
