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在患者和社区男性样本中,自我报告的执行功能测量和性欲过度行为差异。

Self-reported differences on measures of executive function and hypersexual behavior in a patient and community sample of men.

机构信息

Brigham Young University, University of California, Los Angeles, California, USA.

出版信息

Int J Neurosci. 2010 Feb;120(2):120-7. doi: 10.3109/00207450903165577.

Abstract

Patients seeking help for hypersexual behavior often exhibit features of impulsivity, cognitive rigidity, poor judgment, deficits in emotion regulation, and excessive preoccupation with sex. Some of these characteristics are also common among patients presenting with neurological pathology associated with executive dysfunction. These observations led to the current investigation of differences between a group of hypersexual patients (n = 87) and a non-hypersexual community sample (n = 92) of men using the Behavior Rating Inventory of Executive Function-Adult Version (BRIEF-A) and the Hypersexual Behavior Inventory (HBI). Significant differences between the groups emerged on eight subscales and all of the general indices of executive functioning with the most dramatic differences on BRIEF-A's Shift, Emotional Control, Initiate, and Plan/Organize subscales. Hypersexual behavior was positively correlated (r = .37, p < .01) with global indices of executive dysfunction and several subscales of the BRIEF-A. These findings provide preliminary evidence supporting the hypothesis that executive dysfunction may be implicated in hypersexual behavior.

摘要

寻求治疗性欲过盛行为的患者通常表现出冲动、认知僵化、判断力差、情绪调节能力不足以及过度关注性等特征。这些特征中的一些也常见于因执行功能障碍而出现神经病理学表现的患者。这些观察结果促使我们当前使用行为评定量表执行功能成人版(BRIEF-A)和性欲亢进行为量表(HBI),对一组性欲过盛患者(n = 87)和非性欲过盛的社区男性样本(n = 92)之间的差异进行研究。两组在八个分量表和所有执行功能的一般指标上存在显著差异,在 BRIEF-A 的转换、情绪控制、启动和计划/组织分量表上的差异最为明显。性欲过盛行为与执行功能的总体指标以及 BRIEF-A 的几个分量表呈正相关(r =.37,p <.01)。这些发现初步证明了执行功能障碍可能与性欲过盛行为有关的假设。

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