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在大鼠妊娠早期,用促性腺激素释放激素激动剂抑制后,补充孕酮可恢复催乳素的夜间分泌高峰。

Replacement of progesterone restores the nocturnal surge of prolactin following suppression with a gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist during early pregnancy in the rat.

作者信息

Joseph I B, Sridaran R

机构信息

Department of Physiology, Morehouse School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30310-1495.

出版信息

Life Sci. 1991;48(18):1751-6. doi: 10.1016/0024-3205(91)90212-t.

DOI:10.1016/0024-3205(91)90212-t
PMID:2020258
Abstract

Continuous administration of a GnRH agonist (GnRH-Ag) at a dose of 5 micrograms/day, commencing on day 7 of pregnancy resulted in the suppression of daily nocturnal surges of prolactin (PRL) on day 8, and serum progesterone (P4) levels with subsequent termination of pregnancy. Replacement with dydrogesterone, a synthetic analog of P4 at a dose of 4 mg/day s.c. restored the magnitude of nocturnal PRL surges. These data suggest that GnRH-Ag may act either at the level of the brain to suppress the nocturnal PRL surge, resulting in a fall in serum P4 levels or at the level of the corpus luteum itself or at both sites simultaneously to terminate pregnancy.

摘要

从妊娠第7天开始,以每天5微克的剂量持续给予促性腺激素释放激素激动剂(GnRH-Ag),导致第8天催乳素(PRL)每日夜间高峰受到抑制,血清孕酮(P4)水平随之下降,随后妊娠终止。以每天4毫克的剂量皮下注射P4的合成类似物炔诺孕酮进行替代,恢复了夜间PRL高峰的幅度。这些数据表明,GnRH-Ag可能在大脑水平起作用以抑制夜间PRL高峰,导致血清P4水平下降,或者在黄体本身水平起作用,或者同时在这两个部位起作用以终止妊娠。

相似文献

1
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Life Sci. 1991;48(18):1751-6. doi: 10.1016/0024-3205(91)90212-t.
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引用本文的文献

1
GnRH in pregnancy.孕期促性腺激素释放激素
Arch Gynecol Obstet. 1996;259(1):1-6. doi: 10.1007/BF02505301.