Alekseev A G, Banin V V, Nozdrin V I
Morfologiia. 2009;136(5):81-9.
This review summarises current data on the origin, structure and functions of skin melanocytes. Methods of melanocyte identification, including the immunohistochemical ones, are presented. Cellular mechanisms of melanosome formation, their transfer from melanocytes to keratinocytes and the problems of melanogenesis control in humans, are discussed.
本综述总结了目前关于皮肤黑素细胞的起源、结构和功能的数据。介绍了黑素细胞的鉴定方法,包括免疫组织化学方法。讨论了黑素小体形成的细胞机制、它们从黑素细胞转移到角质形成细胞的过程以及人类黑素生成控制的问题。