Bruce-Chwatt Robert Michael
Metropolitan Police, London.
J Forensic Leg Med. 2010 Apr;17(3):127-30. doi: 10.1016/j.jflm.2009.12.007. Epub 2010 Feb 9.
The increasing role of DNA sampling of the saliva on and around the tooth marks on skin or other objects has perhaps led some to rely on this as too much of a gold standard to the detriment of more established and well-tried methods of odontological forensic detection. Forensic odontology should not become, as Geoffrey Pyke (1893-1948) the maverick inventor during the Second World War, once described such lost knowledge: "A lesson in collective forgetfulness". This was said about the use of self sterilizing sphagnum moss as a field dressing due to a content of phenolic compounds. One amongst many of perhaps 350 species of the genus Sphagnum; Sphagnum angustifolium, was used as a highly absorbent wound dressing in both World Wars, the Spanish Civil War and before.
对皮肤或其他物体上牙印及其周围唾液进行DNA采样的作用日益增强,这或许导致一些人过度依赖它,将其视为黄金标准,从而损害了更为成熟且经过充分检验的法医牙科学检测方法。法医牙科学不应像第二次世界大战期间特立独行的发明家杰弗里·派克(1893 - 1948)曾描述的那种失传知识那样:“集体遗忘的教训”。这是针对因含有酚类化合物而将自消毒泥炭藓用作战地敷料而言的。泥炭藓属约350个物种中的一种——狭叶泥炭藓,在两次世界大战、西班牙内战及此前都被用作高吸水性伤口敷料。