Cutter Asher D
Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, M5S 3B2, Canada.
WormBook. 2010 Mar 5:1-14. doi: 10.1895/wormbook.1.149.1.
An understanding of evolution at the molecular level requires the simultaneous consideration of the 5 fundamental evolutionary processes: mutation, recombination, natural selection, genetic drift, and population dynamic effects. Experimental, comparative genomic, and population genetic work in C. elegans has greatly expanded our understanding of these core processes, as well as of C. elegans biology. This chapter presents a brief overview of some of the most salient features of molecular evolution elucidated by the C. elegans system.
要在分子水平上理解进化,需要同时考虑五个基本的进化过程:突变、重组、自然选择、遗传漂变和种群动态效应。秀丽隐杆线虫的实验、比较基因组学和群体遗传学研究极大地扩展了我们对这些核心过程以及秀丽隐杆线虫生物学的理解。本章简要概述了秀丽隐杆线虫系统所揭示的分子进化的一些最显著特征。