Department of Occupational Health, Ministry of Health, Kuwait.
East Mediterr Health J. 2010 Jan;16(1):94-100.
This cross-sectional observational study assessed the pattern of musculoskeletal disorder (MSDs) suffered by bank office workers in Kuwait. A self-administered validated questionnaire was used that included the Nordic musculoskeletal questionnaire and 12-item general health questionnaire (GHQ12). Of 750 employees, 80% suffered at least 1 episode of MSD during the previous year and 42% suffered at least 1 disabling episode. The most affected body parts were the neck (53.5%), lower back (51.1%), shoulders (49.2%) and upper back (38.4%). Nationality, GHQ12 score, smoking and sex were significant predictors of MSDs during the previous year, while alcohol drinking, marital status, GHQ12 score, years in Kuwait and sex were significant predictors of disabling MSDs during the previous year.
这项横断面观察性研究评估了科威特银行职员的肌肉骨骼疾病(MSD)患病模式。使用了一种自我管理的经过验证的问卷,其中包括北欧肌肉骨骼问卷和 12 项一般健康问卷(GHQ12)。在 750 名员工中,80%的人在过去一年中至少经历过 1 次 MSD 发作,42%的人至少经历过 1 次致残性发作。受影响最严重的身体部位是颈部(53.5%)、下背部(51.1%)、肩部(49.2%)和上背部(38.4%)。国籍、GHQ12 评分、吸烟和性别是过去一年 MSD 的显著预测因素,而饮酒、婚姻状况、GHQ12 评分、在科威特的年限和性别是过去一年致残性 MSD 的显著预测因素。