Towle D, Lincoln N B
Stroke Research Unit, General Hospital, Park Row, Nottingham, UK.
Br J Clin Psychol. 1991 Feb;30(1):37-45. doi: 10.1111/j.2044-8260.1991.tb00918.x.
The Indented Paragraph reading test has been presented as a useful screening test for identifying hemispatial neglect, as it has been reported to be more sensitive to mild neglect than text with a predictable format (Caplan, 1987). The number of errors made by 42 right hemisphere-damaged stroke subjects on this test was compared with their performance on text with straight margins and unpredictable text, where both right and left margins were irregularly indented. The inter-rater reliability of the paragraphs was checked for 23 subjects. The scores from the three paragraphs were significantly correlated, and all were able to detect mild neglect. Inter-rater reliability was higher when identifying moderate and severe levels of neglect than mild neglect. Performance on the Indented Paragraph was also compared with that on the Star Cancellation and Article Reading subtests of the Behavioural Inattention Test in a separate group of 56 right hemisphere stroke subjects and found to classify patients differently.
缩进段落阅读测试已被视为一种用于识别半侧空间忽视的有用筛查测试,因为据报道,它对轻度忽视比格式可预测的文本更敏感(卡普兰,1987年)。将42名右半球损伤的中风患者在该测试中的错误数量与其在左右页边距均不规则缩进的直边距且文本不可预测的文本上的表现进行了比较。对23名受试者检查了段落评分者间的信度。来自三段文本的分数显著相关,并且所有三段文本都能够检测出轻度忽视。在识别中度和重度忽视水平时,评分者间的信度高于轻度忽视。在另一组56名右半球中风患者中,还将缩进段落测试的表现与行为疏忽测试的星形取消和文章阅读子测试的表现进行了比较,发现对患者的分类有所不同。