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常见耳鼻喉科手术的手术同意书签署实践变化:医学职业现代化的影响

Changes in surgical consent practices for common otolaryngology procedures: impact of Modernising Medical Careers.

作者信息

Puwanarajah P, McDonald S E

机构信息

Department of Otolaryngology, John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford, UK.

出版信息

J Laryngol Otol. 2010 Aug;124(8):899-904. doi: 10.1017/S0022215110000356. Epub 2010 Mar 11.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To assess elective surgery consent practices amongst senior house officers from a selection of UK ENT departments, and to compare results with similar surveys in 2002 and 2005.

METHODS

A telephone survey of senior house officers in 40 UK ENT departments was conducted to assess departmental consent policies and knowledge of complications of common ENT operations.

RESULTS

A total of 77.5 per cent of responding senior house officers were responsible for consenting, reduced from 92.5 per cent in 2002 (p = 0.06). There had been a significant improvement in the use of patient information sheets, from 25 per cent of departments in 2002 to 65 per cent in 2008 (p = 0.0002). There had been no improvement in training or in the use of standard National Health Service consent forms, and the senior house officers' knowledge of specific complications remained poor. Of the senior house officers surveyed, 37.5 per cent were foundation trainees.

CONCLUSIONS

There has been some improvement in information delivery to patients during the consent process, in accordance with General Medical Council, Department of Health and Modernising Medical Careers guidelines. However, most senior house officers are still required to obtain patient consent without appropriate training.

摘要

目的

评估英国部分耳鼻喉科部门的住院医师在择期手术同意流程方面的操作情况,并将结果与2002年和2005年的类似调查进行比较。

方法

对英国40个耳鼻喉科部门的住院医师进行电话调查,以评估部门的同意政策以及对常见耳鼻喉科手术并发症的了解情况。

结果

共有77.5%的受访住院医师负责获取同意书,较2002年的92.5%有所下降(p = 0.06)。患者信息表的使用有了显著改善,从2002年25%的部门使用,增加到2008年的65%(p = 0.0002)。培训或标准国民健康服务同意书的使用方面没有改善,住院医师对特定并发症的了解仍然较差。在接受调查的住院医师中,37.5%是基础培训学员。

结论

根据英国医学总会、卫生部和医学职业现代化指南,在同意流程中向患者提供信息方面有了一些改善。然而,大多数住院医师仍需在没有适当培训的情况下获取患者同意。

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