Virginia Department of Health, Richmond, VA 23219, USA.
Violence Against Women. 2010 Apr;16(4):426-43. doi: 10.1177/1077801210364047.
Interviews from 655 women participating in the Chicago Women's Health Risk Study (CWHRS) were used to assess prevalence and factors associated with intimate partner violence (IPV) and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Black women had the highest rate of IPV overall and among pregnant women, and had decreased odds of PTSD compared to Black nonpregnant women. Hispanic pregnant women, however, had decreased odds of IPV and PTSD compared to Hispanic nonpregnant women. Disparities in IPV by race/ ethnicity and pregnancy status complicate the study of IPV and PTSD and have implications for the public health community.
对参加芝加哥女性健康风险研究（CWHRS）的 655 名女性进行的访谈用于评估亲密伴侣暴力（IPV）和创伤后应激障碍（PTSD）的流行情况和相关因素。总体而言，黑人女性的 IPV 发生率最高，在孕妇中也是如此，与黑人非孕妇相比，她们患 PTSD 的几率较低。然而，与非孕妇相比，西班牙裔孕妇患 IPV 和 PTSD 的几率较低。种族/民族和妊娠状况导致的 IPV 差异使 IPV 和 PTSD 的研究变得复杂，并对公共卫生界产生影响。
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