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伴有低肉碱血症的患者中丙戊酸引起的超急性高氨血症昏迷。

Valproate-induced hyperacute hyperammonemic coma in a patient with hypocarnitinemia.

机构信息

1Department of Internal Medicine; and 2Department of Neurology, University of Toledo College of Medicine, Toledo, OH.

出版信息

Am J Ther. 2013 Nov-Dec;20(6):e703-5. doi: 10.1097/MJT.0b013e3181d56671.

DOI:10.1097/MJT.0b013e3181d56671
PMID:20224318
Abstract

Valproate-associated hyperammonemic coma in adults is a rare complication of valproate therapy and has been previously reported to occur in few days to years after initiation of therapy. We present a case of hyperammonemic coma induced within hours of initiating valproate therapy in a patient with plasma carnitine deficiency.

摘要

丙戊酸盐相关性高氨血症昏迷在成人中是丙戊酸盐治疗的罕见并发症,此前有报道称在开始治疗后数天至数年内发生。我们报告了一例在血浆肉碱缺乏症患者中开始丙戊酸盐治疗数小时内发生的高氨血症昏迷病例。

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Reversible weakness and encephalopathy while on long-term valproate treatment due to carnitine deficiency.长期服用丙戊酸盐治疗期间因肉碱缺乏导致可逆性肌无力和脑病。
BMJ Case Rep. 2015 Sep 2;2015:bcr2015210727. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2015-210727.