眼肌麻痹性偏头痛：过去、现在和未来。

Ophthalmoplegic migraine: past, present and future.

机构信息

Department of Neurology, PGIMER, Chandigarh - 160 012, India.

出版信息

Neurol India. 2010 Jan-Feb;58(1):15-9. doi: 10.4103/0028-3886.60388.

PMID:20228457

Abstract

Ophthalmoplegic migraine (OM) is a rare disorder characterized by childhood onset, ophthalmoplegia and migraine headaches. The 3rd cranial nerve is commonly involved in recurrent attacks. Involvement of the sixth and fourth nerves is uncommon. GdMRI discloses enhancement of the nerves. Adult cases are rare and confined to case reports. A viral pathogenesis is considered to be the cause of OM in view of nerve enhancement. We look at the various aspects of OM in children and adults.

摘要

眼肌麻痹性偏头痛（OM）是一种罕见的疾病，其特征为儿童期发病、眼肌瘫痪和偏头痛。第 3 对颅神经经常受累，第 6 对和第 4 对颅神经受累则不常见。钆增强 MRI 可显示神经增强。鉴于神经增强，成人病例罕见，仅限于病例报告。病毒发病机制被认为是 OM 的病因。我们研究了儿童和成人 OM 的各个方面。