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全球早产儿和死产报告(7/7):调动资源,加速创新解决方案(全球行动计划)。

Global report on preterm birth and stillbirth (7 of 7): mobilizing resources to accelerate innovative solutions (Global Action Agenda).

机构信息

Global Alliance to Prevent Prematurity and Stillbirth, an initiative of Seattle Children's, Seattle, Washington, USA.

出版信息

BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2010 Feb 23;10 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):S7. doi: 10.1186/1471-2393-10-S1-S7.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Preterm birth and stillbirth are complex local and global health problems requiring an interdisciplinary approach and an international commitment. Stakeholders developed recommendations for a Global Action Agenda (GAA) at the 2009 International Conference on Prematurity and Stillbirth. The primary goal of this GAA is to forge a collaborative effort toward achieving common goals to prevent preterm birth and stillbirth, and to improve related maternal, newborn, and child health outcomes.

CONFERENCE PARTICIPANTS

GAPPS co-convened this four-day conference with the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, March of Dimes, PATH, Save the Children, UNICEF and the World Health Organization. Participants included about 200 leading international researchers, policymakers, health care practitioners and philanthropists. A near-final draft of this report was sent three weeks in advance to help co-chairs and participants prepare for workgroup discussions.

GLOBAL ACTION AGENDA

Twelve thematic workgroups, composed of interdisciplinary experts, made recommendations on short-, intermediate-, and long-term milestones, and success metrics. Recommendations are based on the following themes: (1) advance discovery of the magnitude, causes and innovative solutions; (2) promote development and delivery of low-cost, proven interventions; (3) improve advocacy efforts to increase awareness that preterm birth and stillbirth are leading contributors to the global health burden; (4) increase resources for research and implementation; and (5) consider ethical and social justice implications throughout all efforts.

SUMMARY

The conference provided an unprecedented opportunity for maternal, newborn and child health stakeholders to create a collaborative strategy for addressing preterm birth and stillbirth globally. Participants and others have already completed or launched work on key milestones identified in the GAA. Updates will be provided at www.gapps.org.

摘要

背景

早产和死胎是复杂的地方和全球卫生问题,需要采取跨学科方法和国际承诺。利益攸关方在 2009 年早产和死胎问题国际会议上为全球行动计划制定了建议。该全球行动计划的主要目标是共同努力,实现预防早产和死胎的共同目标,并改善相关母婴、新生儿和儿童健康结果。

会议参与者

全球早产儿与新生儿保健伙伴关系与比尔及梅林达·盖茨基金会、March of Dimes、PATH、拯救儿童组织、联合国儿童基金会和世界卫生组织共同召开了为期四天的会议。与会者包括大约 200 名领先的国际研究人员、政策制定者、医疗保健从业者和慈善家。该报告的最终草案提前三周发送,以帮助共同主席和与会者为工作组讨论做好准备。

全球行动计划

由跨学科专家组成的 12 个专题工作组就短期、中期和长期里程碑和成功指标提出了建议。建议基于以下主题:(1)推进对规模、原因和创新解决方案的发现;(2)促进低成本、已证实干预措施的开发和提供;(3)加强宣传工作,提高认识,即早产和死胎是全球健康负担的主要原因;(4)增加研究和实施资源;(5)在所有努力中考虑道德和社会正义的影响。

摘要

这次会议为母婴和新生儿健康利益攸关方提供了一个前所未有的机会,共同制定了一项全球战略,以解决早产和死胎问题。与会者和其他各方已经完成或启动了全球行动计划中确定的关键里程碑的工作。最新情况将在 www.gapps.org 上公布。

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本文引用的文献

1
Global report on preterm birth and stillbirth (6 of 7): ethical considerations.
BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2010 Feb 23;10 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):S6. doi: 10.1186/1471-2393-10-S1-S6.
2
Global report on preterm birth and stillbirth (5 of 7): advocacy barriers and opportunities.
BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2010 Feb 23;10 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):S5. doi: 10.1186/1471-2393-10-S1-S5.
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Global report on preterm birth and stillbirth (4 of 7): delivery of interventions.
BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2010 Feb 23;10 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):S4. doi: 10.1186/1471-2393-10-S1-S4.
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Global report on preterm birth and stillbirth (3 of 7): evidence for effectiveness of interventions.
BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2010 Feb 23;10 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):S3. doi: 10.1186/1471-2393-10-S1-S3.
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Global report on preterm birth and stillbirth (1 of 7): definitions, description of the burden and opportunities to improve data.
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