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早期胃癌复发病例的评估

Evaluation on the recurrent cases of early gastric carcinoma.

作者信息

Okui K, Suzuki M

出版信息

Gastroenterol Jpn. 1977;12(5):357-62. doi: 10.1007/BF02774532.

Abstract

In the First Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Chiba University, 213 cases with early gastric carcinoma have undergone an excision from 1955 to 1975. The observed 5-year, relative 5-year, observed 10-year, and relative 10-year survival rates of these cases amount to 89.3%, 99.8% and 98.0% respectively. The present investigation concerns 13 of these patients with diagnosed postoperative recurrent cases. The post-operative gastric carcinima recurrence might be classified to metastasis to liver and lymphnodes, peritoneal dissemination, residual gastric recurrence and recurrence in miscellaneous organs. The 13 cases involved 2 cases of liver metastasis, 9 cases of residual gastric recurrence and 2 cases of recurrence in miscellaneous organs. Nine of these cases underwent re-operations which were grouped to 6 cases of residual gastrectomy, 2 cases of excision of miscellaneous organs (cecum and rectum), and 1 case exploratory laparotomy. The development in the cases is characterized by 3 cases of stump persistent carcinoma at the residual stomach due to stump carcinoma positive in excision, 2 cases of residual gastric carcinoma due to lymphatic vessel invasion and 6 cases of multiple carcinoma.

摘要

在千叶大学医学院第一外科,1955年至1975年间有213例早期胃癌患者接受了切除手术。这些病例的观察到的5年生存率、相对5年生存率、观察到的10年生存率和相对10年生存率分别为89.3%、99.8%和98.0%。本研究涉及其中13例诊断为术后复发的患者。术后胃癌复发可分为肝转移、淋巴结转移、腹膜播散、残胃复发和其他器官复发。这13例患者中,有2例肝转移、9例残胃复发和2例其他器官复发。其中9例患者接受了再次手术,分为6例残胃切除术、2例其他器官(盲肠和直肠)切除术和1例剖腹探查术。这些病例的病情发展特点为:因切除标本中残端癌阳性导致残胃残端持续癌3例,因淋巴管侵犯导致残胃癌2例,多原发癌6例。

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