Pramuljo H S, Harun S R
Department of Child Health, University of Indonesia, Jakarta.
Pediatr Radiol. 1991;21(2):100-2. doi: 10.1007/BF02015615.
The ultrasound examination of 29 children, aged between 2 to 13 years with clinical and serological proven dengue haemorrhagic fever were reviewed and correlated with the findings in the literature. Ultrasound findings consisted of: (1) ascites, (2) pleural effusion, (3) abnormal gallbladder wall and (4) abnormal liver parenchyma. Ascites is common in DHF. Pleural effusion was found on the right and on bilateral pleural spaces. There was no isolated left pleural effusions. The abnormal gallbladder wall has never been mentioned before in the literature and the abnormal liver parenchyma might be due to intraparenchymal and subcapsular haemorrhages.
对29名年龄在2至13岁之间、临床和血清学确诊为登革出血热的儿童进行了超声检查,并将检查结果与文献中的发现进行了对比。超声检查结果包括:(1)腹水,(2)胸腔积液,(3)胆囊壁异常,(4)肝实质异常。腹水在登革出血热中很常见。胸腔积液出现在右侧和双侧胸腔,未发现单纯左侧胸腔积液。胆囊壁异常在文献中此前从未被提及,肝实质异常可能是由于实质内和包膜下出血所致。