Suppr超能文献

基于奇异谱的变点分析在肌电起始检测中的应用。

Application of singular spectrum-based change-point analysis to EMG-onset detection.

机构信息

Institute of Biomaterials and Biomedical Engineering, University of Toronto, 164 College Street, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

出版信息

J Electromyogr Kinesiol. 2010 Aug;20(4):750-60. doi: 10.1016/j.jelekin.2010.02.010. Epub 2010 Mar 19.

Abstract

While many approaches have been proposed to identify the signal onset in EMG recordings, there is no standardized method for performing this task. Here, we propose to use a change-point detection procedure based on singular spectrum analysis to determine the onset of EMG signals. This method is suitable for automated real-time implementation, can be applied directly to the raw signal, and does not require any prior knowledge of the EMG signal's properties. The algorithm proposed by Moskvina and Zhigljavsky (2003) was applied to EMG segments recorded from wrist and trunk muscles. Wrist EMG data was collected from 9 Parkinson's disease patients with and without tremor, while trunk EMG data was collected from 13 healthy able-bodied individuals. Along with the change-point detection analysis, two threshold-based onset detection methods were applied, as well as visual estimates of the EMG onset by trained practitioners. In the case of wrist EMG data without tremor, the change-point analysis showed comparable or superior frequency and quality of detection results, as compared to other automatic detection methods. In the case of wrist EMG data with tremor and trunk EMG data, performance suffered because other changes occurring in these signals caused larger changes in the detection statistic than the changes caused by the initial muscle activation, suggesting that additional criteria are needed to identify the onset from the detection statistic other than its magnitude alone. Once this issue is resolved, change-point detection should provide an effective EMG-onset detection method suitable for automated real-time implementation.

摘要

虽然已经提出了许多方法来识别肌电图记录中的信号起始,但目前还没有执行此任务的标准化方法。在这里,我们建议使用基于奇异谱分析的变点检测程序来确定肌电图信号的起始。这种方法适合自动化实时实现,可以直接应用于原始信号,并且不需要对肌电图信号的特性有任何先验知识。Moskvina 和 Zhigljavsky(2003 年)提出的算法应用于从腕部和躯干肌肉记录的肌电图段。腕部肌电图数据是从 9 名患有或不患有震颤的帕金森病患者中收集的,而躯干肌电图数据是从 13 名健康的健全个体中收集的。除了变点检测分析外,还应用了两种基于阈值的起始检测方法,以及经过训练的从业者对肌电图起始的视觉估计。在没有震颤的腕部肌电图数据的情况下,与其他自动检测方法相比,变点分析显示出可比或更高的检测结果的频率和质量。在有震颤的腕部肌电图数据和躯干肌电图数据的情况下,性能受到影响,因为这些信号中发生的其他变化引起的检测统计量的变化大于初始肌肉激活引起的变化,这表明除了检测统计量的幅度之外,还需要其他标准来从检测统计量中识别起始。一旦解决了这个问题,变点检测应该为自动化实时实现提供一种有效的肌电图起始检测方法。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验