Barbier Charlotte, Martin Arnaud, Papagiannaki Chrisanti, Cottier Jean-Philippe, Lorette Gérard, Herbreteau Denis
Service de neuroradiologie, hôpital Bretonneau, CHRU de Tours, 37044 Tours cedex 9, France.
Presse Med. 2010 Apr;39(4):471-81. doi: 10.1016/j.lpm.2010.01.003. Epub 2010 Mar 20.
Superficial venous malformations are part of a larger group now called superficial vascular anomalies and previously known as angiomas. These include vascular tumors or infantile hemangioma, low-flow vascular malformations (capillary, lymphatic, and superficial venous malformations) and high-flow vascular malformations (arteriovenous malformations). Some of these lesions are complex. This classification facilitates their multidisciplinary therapeutic management. Embolization is an effective curative treatment for malformations of small and intermediate size. The objective for large or complex malformations is to restore anatomic function and improve cosmetic results.
浅表静脉畸形是现在被称为浅表血管异常的更大一组病变的一部分,以前被称为血管瘤。这些包括血管肿瘤或婴儿血管瘤、低流量血管畸形(毛细血管、淋巴管和浅表静脉畸形)以及高流量血管畸形(动静脉畸形)。其中一些病变较为复杂。这种分类有助于对它们进行多学科治疗管理。栓塞是治疗中小尺寸畸形的一种有效根治性方法。对于大的或复杂的畸形,目标是恢复解剖功能并改善美容效果。