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以清嗓子为部分临床表现的非惊厥性癫痫持续状态。

Nonconvulsive status epilepticus presenting with throat clearing as part of clinical seizure semiology.

机构信息

Department of Neurology, New York-Presbyterian Hospital, Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY 10065, USA.

出版信息

Clin EEG Neurosci. 2010 Jan;41(1):50-2. doi: 10.1177/155005941004100110.

Abstract

Oro-alimentary automatisms such as chewing movements, lip-smacking, repeated snuffling, swallowing and retching have been reported with seizures usually of temporal lobe origin. Throat clearing, usually along with other vegetative signs, has been reported in patients with temporal and rarely extra-temporal lobe epilepsy. We report a case of a 93-year-old woman admitted with acute right temporo-occipital stroke. Repeated throat clearing episodes raised suspicion for complex partial seizures. Video-EEG recording confirmed frequent right hemispheric focal seizures originating from the right posterior temporal area concordant with her cortical stroke. The value of throat clearing as a sign of complex partial seizures of temporal lobe origin and its lateralizing and localizing value is discussed.

摘要

口-面自动症,如咀嚼运动、咂嘴、反复吸鼻、吞咽和干呕,与通常起源于颞叶的癫痫发作有关。有报道称,在颞叶和极少数颞叶外癫痫患者中,除了其他植物神经症状外,还会出现清喉。我们报告了一例 93 岁女性,因急性右颞枕叶中风入院。反复清喉发作引起对复杂部分性癫痫发作的怀疑。视频-脑电图记录证实,源自右侧后颞区的右侧半球局灶性癫痫发作频繁,与她的皮质中风相一致。讨论了清喉作为颞叶起源的复杂部分性癫痫发作的征象及其定位和定位价值。

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