Graduate School of Human Development and Environment, Division of Human Environmental Science, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan.
Int J Sports Med. 2010 May;31(5):342-6. doi: 10.1055/s-0030-1247594. Epub 2010 Mar 22.
The purpose of this study was to investigate the asymmetry of force fluctuation and mechanomyogram (MMG) signal during low intensity isometric knee extension. Twelve healthy males (21+/-1 years) performed unilateral force matching tasks; sustained isometric knee extension for 15 s at levels corresponding to 10% and 20% maximal voluntary contraction (MVC) with the visual feedback of force. During the force matching tasks, MMG was detected by an accelerometer arrangement placed on the vastus lateralis. Power spectrum density of the MMG was obtained by the fast Fourier transformation method, and mean power frequency (MPF) was calculated. Force fluctuation, amplitude of MMG and MPF of MMG were significantly increased in 20% MVC task compared to the 10% MVC task in both limbs. Significant differences between stronger MVC limb and weaker MVC limb were not observed in force fluctuation, amplitude of MMG and MPF of MMG during 10% and 20% MVC tasks. These results suggest that the asymmetry of force steadiness during low intensity isometric knee extension was not observed because there was no difference regarding mechanical characteristics in active muscle between stronger and weaker limbs.
本研究旨在探讨低强度等长膝关节伸展过程中力波动和肌电图(MMG)信号的不对称性。12 名健康男性(21+/-1 岁)进行了单侧力匹配任务;在视觉反馈力的情况下,以 10%和 20%最大自主收缩(MVC)的水平持续进行 15 秒的等长膝关节伸展。在力匹配任务期间,通过放置在股外侧肌上的加速度计排列检测 MMG。通过快速傅里叶变换方法获得 MMG 的功率谱密度,并计算平均功率频率(MPF)。与 10% MVC 任务相比,20% MVC 任务中双侧的力波动、MMG 幅度和 MMG 的 MPF 均显著增加。在 10%和 20% MVC 任务中,在较强的 MVC 肢体和较弱的 MVC 肢体之间,力波动、MMG 幅度和 MMG 的 MPF 均无显著差异。这些结果表明,由于主动肌中较强和较弱肢体之间的机械特性没有差异,因此在低强度等长膝关节伸展过程中未观察到力稳定性的不对称性。