Okada S, Saito Y, Kobayashi S, Inaba H, Fujimura S
Department of Surgery, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan.
Nihon Kyobu Geka Gakkai Zasshi. 1991 Feb;39(2):232-5.
A case treated with endoscopic laser therapy for obstruction due to granulation at the anastomosis site after sleeve lobectomy was reported. A 57-year-old male was admitted to our hospital with complaint of dyspnea four months after right sleeve upper lobectomy for long cancer. Chest roentgenogram showed complete atelectasis of the right lung and bronchoscopy revealed obstruction at the anastomotic site. The biopsy of the site showed granulation tissue. Pulmonary angiography immediately after bronchography yielded 3 to 4 mm obstruction in length and no particular vascular communication between the obstruction site and pulmonary vessel. Nd-YAG Laser irradiation of 774 Joules gave complete reopening. Good patency has been maintained one month since the laser therapy. It is important to recognized bronchus peripheral to the obstructive site and to identify the correlation between the anastomotic site and vascular system preoperatively. Pulmonary angiography combined with bronchography examination could be very useful to obtain these information.
报道了一例经内镜激光治疗袖状肺叶切除术后吻合口肉芽组织阻塞的病例。一名57岁男性因长期患癌行右袖状上叶切除术后四个月因呼吸困难入院。胸部X线片显示右肺完全肺不张,支气管镜检查显示吻合口处阻塞。该部位活检显示为肉芽组织。支气管造影后立即进行的肺血管造影显示阻塞长度为3至4毫米,阻塞部位与肺血管之间无特殊血管交通。774焦耳的钕钇铝石榴石激光照射使阻塞完全再通。激光治疗后一个月通畅情况良好。术前识别阻塞部位周围的支气管并确定吻合口与血管系统之间的相关性很重要。肺血管造影结合支气管造影检查对于获取这些信息可能非常有用。