Xu Y M, Ji R J, Chen Z D, Qiao Y, Jin N T
Department of Urology, 6th Municipal Hospital of Shanghai, Peoples Republic of China.
J Urol. 1991 Jun;145(6):1184-5. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)38569-5.
We treated 80 patients with recurrent chyluria (68 men and 12 women) by a microsurgical technique since 1978. Transinguinal spermatic lymphangiovenous anastomosis was performed in 64 patients and inguinal lymph node-saphenous vein anastomosis was performed in 16. Followup was 6 months to 11 years in 50 of the former and 12 of the latter patients. Chyluria disappeared completely in 30 (60%) and 8 (66.7%) patients, respectively. In 6 of the former patients (12%) chyluria had disappeared immediately after the operation but it recurred within 1.5 to 3 years. The procedure has the advantage of a superficial operative field, and is simple and less traumatic.
自1978年以来,我们采用显微外科技术治疗了80例复发性乳糜尿患者(68例男性,12例女性)。其中64例行经腹股沟精索淋巴管静脉吻合术,16例行腹股沟淋巴结-大隐静脉吻合术。对前一组中的50例患者以及后一组中的12例患者进行了6个月至11年的随访。在前一组和后一组患者中,乳糜尿分别完全消失的有30例(60%)和8例(66.7%)。前一组中有6例患者(12%)术后乳糜尿立即消失,但在1.5至3年内复发。该手术具有手术视野表浅、操作简单且创伤较小的优点。