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公共卫生基因组学:与公共卫生情报的接口及公共卫生监测站的作用。

Public health genomics: the interface with public health intelligence and the role of public health observatories.

作者信息

Wilkinson J R, Ells L J, Pencheon D, Flowers J, Burton H

机构信息

North East Public Health Observatory, University of Durham Queen's Campus, Stockton on Tees, UK.

出版信息

Public Health Genomics. 2011;14(1):35-42. doi: 10.1159/000294170. Epub 2010 Mar 29.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Public health genomics is a new field that brings the findings of research in genetic and molecular technologies together with public health. The purpose of this paper is to examine the interface between this new emerging field and that of public health intelligence. We describe the possible areas of integration between genomics and public health, suggesting a future potential role for the Public Health Observatories.

METHODS

A small group comprising of a public health geneticist and representatives from Public Health Observatories met and discussed the ways in which the public health information and intelligence community might contribute to the developing agenda of public health genomics.

RESULTS

The results of the deliberations are presented in this paper, and a combination of short, medium and longer term possibilities are described. Also, necessary changes and additions to routinely collected data are proposed.

CONCLUSIONS

The emerging field of public health genomics has implications for the collection, management and analysis of routine data. The benefits of this will accrue over time, but changes need to be made now in order to make the best use of these developments. A possible supporting action plan for the development of public health genomics within Public Health Observatories is proposed.

摘要

背景

公共卫生基因组学是一个将基因和分子技术研究成果与公共卫生相结合的新领域。本文旨在探讨这一新兴领域与公共卫生情报领域之间的交叉点。我们描述了基因组学与公共卫生之间可能的整合领域,提出了公共卫生观测站未来可能发挥的作用。

方法

由一名公共卫生遗传学家和公共卫生观测站的代表组成的一个小组会面并讨论了公共卫生信息和情报界可能为公共卫生基因组学发展议程做出贡献的方式。

结果

本文展示了讨论结果,并描述了短期、中期和长期可能性的结合。此外,还提出了对常规收集数据进行必要的更改和补充。

结论

新兴的公共卫生基因组学领域对常规数据的收集、管理和分析具有影响。随着时间的推移,这将带来益处,但现在需要做出改变,以便充分利用这些发展。提出了一个在公共卫生观测站内发展公共卫生基因组学的可能支持行动计划。

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