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局部场修正对碰撞主导的双组分等离子体中汤姆逊散射的影响。

Influence of local-field corrections on Thomson scattering in collision-dominated two-component plasmas.

作者信息

Fortmann Carsten, Wierling August, Röpke Gerd

机构信息

Institut für Physik, Universität Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany.

出版信息

Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys. 2010 Feb;81(2 Pt 2):026405. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.81.026405. Epub 2010 Feb 18.

Abstract

The dynamic structure factor, which determines the Thomson scattering spectrum, is calculated via an extended Mermin approach. It incorporates the dynamical collision frequency as well as the local-field correction factor. This allows to study systematically the impact of electron-ion collisions as well as electron-electron correlations due to degeneracy and short-range interaction on the characteristics of the Thomson scattering signal. As such, the plasmon dispersion and damping width is calculated for a two-component plasma, where the electron subsystem is completely degenerate. Strong deviations of the plasmon resonance position due to the electron-electron correlations are observed at increasing Brueckner parameters r(s). These results are of paramount importance for the interpretation of collective Thomson scattering spectra, as the determination of the free electron density from the plasmon resonance position requires a precise theory of the plasmon dispersion. Implications due to different approximations for the electron-electron correlation, i.e., different forms of the one-component local-field correction, are discussed.

摘要

决定汤姆逊散射光谱的动态结构因子是通过扩展的默明方法计算得出的。它纳入了动态碰撞频率以及局域场校正因子。这使得能够系统地研究电子 - 离子碰撞以及由于简并和短程相互作用导致的电子 - 电子关联对汤姆逊散射信号特征的影响。据此,计算了电子子系统完全简并的双组分等离子体的等离激元色散和阻尼宽度。在布鲁克纳参数r(s)增加时,观察到由于电子 - 电子关联导致的等离激元共振位置的强烈偏差。这些结果对于集体汤姆逊散射光谱的解释至关重要,因为从等离激元共振位置确定自由电子密度需要精确的等离激元色散理论。讨论了由于对电子 - 电子关联的不同近似,即单组分局域场校正的不同形式所产生的影响。

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