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八种假海藻糖(D-吡喃葡萄糖基 5a-碳- D-和-L-吡喃葡萄糖苷)的核磁共振光谱和构象研究

A nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopic and conformational study of eight pseudo-trehaloses (D-glucopyranosyl 5a-carba-D- and -L-glucopyranosides).

作者信息

Bock K, Guzmán J F, Duus J O, Ogawa S, Yokoi S

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Carlsberg Laboratory, Denmark.

出版信息

Carbohydr Res. 1991 Jan 15;209:51-65. doi: 10.1016/0008-6215(91)80144-c.

DOI:10.1016/0008-6215(91)80144-c
PMID:2036655
Abstract

N.m.r. data (1H and 13C) are presented for eight pseudo-trehalose derivatives in which the D-glucopyranosyl moiety is alpha or beta and the 5a-carbaglucopyranoside moiety is alpha-D, beta-D, alpha-L, or beta-L. The differences in the chemical shifts and then n.O.e. effects have been correlated with the preferred conformations estimated from empirical force-field calculations (HSEA), which have been used to calculate the average parameters over the whole energy surface. Of the four alpha-D-glucopyranosyl derivatives, only that with a 5a-carba-beta-D-glucopyranoside moiety (3) was a substrate for glucoamylase.

摘要

给出了8种假海藻糖衍生物的核磁共振数据(1H和13C),其中D-吡喃葡萄糖基部分为α或β,5a-碳环吡喃葡萄糖苷部分为α-D、β-D、α-L或β-L。化学位移和随后的核Overhauser效应(n.O.e.)的差异已与根据经验力场计算(HSEA)估计的优选构象相关联,该计算已用于计算整个能量表面上的平均参数。在四种α-D-吡喃葡萄糖基衍生物中,只有具有5a-碳环-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖苷部分的衍生物(3)是葡糖淀粉酶的底物。

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