Public Health Informatics Institute, a program of Task Force for Global Health, in Decatur, Georgia, USA.
Health Aff (Millwood). 2010 Apr;29(4):676-82. doi: 10.1377/hlthaff.2007.0594.
Electronic health records and health information exchanges are necessary components of the information infrastructure to support a reformed health care system. However, they are not sufficient by themselves. Merely summing data from electronic health records together will not provide a comprehensive picture of the population, which is essential for tracking disease trends and treatment outcomes. Public health information systems such as immunization registries are an essential component of the information infrastructure and will allow assessment of the impact of changes in health care on the population as a whole.
电子健康记录和健康信息交换是支持改革后医疗体系的信息基础设施的必要组成部分。然而,它们本身还不够。仅仅将电子健康记录中的数据汇总在一起,并不能全面了解人群的情况,而这对于跟踪疾病趋势和治疗结果是至关重要的。免疫登记等公共卫生信息系统是信息基础设施的重要组成部分,将有助于评估医疗保健变化对整个人群的影响。