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盘状液晶薄膜的同步光学和电学表征

Synchronized optical and electrical characterization of discotic liquid crystals thin films.

作者信息

Calò Annalisa, Stoliar Pablo, Cavallini Massimiliano, Geerts Yves H, Biscarini Fabio

机构信息

CNR-Institute for the Study of Nanostructured Materials, Via Gobetti 101, I-40129 Bologna, Italy.

出版信息

Rev Sci Instrum. 2010 Mar;81(3):033907. doi: 10.1063/1.3327820.

DOI:10.1063/1.3327820
PMID:20370192
Abstract

We describe a setup suitable for simultaneously measuring optical and electrical properties of a liquid crystal mesophase upon temperature variation, and the difference in the order parameters between the bulk and the interface with the substrate. It integrates high-resolution polarized light optical microscopy, temperature regulation, and electrical measurements in a controlled atmosphere with a software kernel that controls the instruments and synchronizes the data streams. A user-friendly interface allows us to program multistep experiments controlling all the instruments and data acquisition by a specifically designed scheduler. We tested our system on a thin film of alkoxy-substituted phthalocyanines deposited on a test pattern with interdigitated electrodes. We studied the optical and electrical behavior in the proximity of the bulk phase transition to isotropic liquid, identifying a few ordered monolayers anchored to the substrate above the transition temperature.

摘要

我们描述了一种装置,适用于在温度变化时同时测量液晶中间相的光学和电学性质,以及本体与基板界面之间序参量的差异。它将高分辨率偏振光光学显微镜、温度调节和电学测量集成在可控气氛中,并带有控制仪器和同步数据流的软件内核。用户友好的界面使我们能够通过专门设计的调度器对多步实验进行编程,控制所有仪器和数据采集。我们在沉积在带有叉指电极的测试图案上的烷氧基取代酞菁薄膜上测试了我们的系统。我们研究了在本体向各向同性液体转变附近的光学和电学行为,发现在转变温度以上有一些有序的单层锚定在基板上。

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1
Synchronized optical and electrical characterization of discotic liquid crystals thin films.盘状液晶薄膜的同步光学和电学表征
Rev Sci Instrum. 2010 Mar;81(3):033907. doi: 10.1063/1.3327820.
2
Monolayer control of discotic liquid crystal by electromigration of dewetted layers in thin film devices.通过薄膜器件中去湿层的电迁移实现盘状液晶的单层控制。
J Am Chem Soc. 2008 Sep 10;130(36):11953-8. doi: 10.1021/ja801337v. Epub 2008 Aug 16.
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Surface-mediated photoalignment of discotic liquid crystals on azobenzene polymer films.盘状液晶在偶氮苯聚合物薄膜上的表面介导光取向
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Discotic nematic liquid crystals: science and technology.碟状向列液晶:科学与技术。
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Determination of molecular anisotropy in thin films of discotic assemblies using attenuated total reflectance UV-visible spectroscopy.使用衰减全反射紫外可见光谱法测定盘状组装体薄膜中的分子各向异性。
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In situ studies of phase transitions in thin discotic films.盘状薄膜相变的原位研究。
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Glassiness of thermotropic liquid crystals across the isotropic-nematic transition.热致液晶在各向同性-向列相转变过程中的玻璃化现象。
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Homeotropic alignment and director structures in thin films of triphenylamine-based discotic liquid crystals controlled by supporting nanostructured substrates and surface confinement.基于三苯胺的碟状液晶的薄膜中通过支撑纳米结构化衬底和表面限制实现的向列型排列和指向矢结构。
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