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病例报告:在不影响上肢功能的情况下,于低颈椎水平行连续蛛网膜下腔阻滞治疗难治性上肢痛。

Case reports: management of intractable upper extremity pain with continuous subarachnoid block at the low cervical level without impairment of upper extremity function.

机构信息

Department of Anesthesiology and Resuscitology, Ehime University School of Medicine, Shitukawa, Toon City, Ehime 791-0295, Japan.

出版信息

Anesth Analg. 2010 Jun 1;110(6):1721-4. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0b013e3181da8ee0. Epub 2010 Apr 7.

Abstract

We present a case of continuous subarachnoid block for the treatment of refractory cancer pain in the shoulder and upper extremity on the right side of the patient. The catheter tip was placed in the subarachnoid space close to the nerve roots on the right side at the height of C5 corresponding to the painful region. Until the patient died, his pain was controlled with infusions of bupivacaine (30-58.7 mg/d) and morphine (2-19.6 mg/d) for 120 days during which upper extremity function was not disturbed and respiratory function and performance status were improved. This case suggests continuous subarachnoid block at the low cervical level is useful for refractory cancer pain in the shoulder and upper extremity.

摘要

我们报告一例连续蛛网膜下腔阻滞治疗患者右侧肩部和上肢难治性癌痛的病例。将导管尖端放置在蛛网膜下腔中,右侧 C5 水平与疼痛区域相对应,靠近神经根。直到患者死亡,他的疼痛通过布比卡因(30-58.7mg/d)和吗啡(2-19.6mg/d)输注得到控制,共 120 天,在此期间上肢功能未受干扰,呼吸功能和活动状态得到改善。本病例提示低位颈椎水平的连续蛛网膜下腔阻滞对肩部和上肢难治性癌痛是有用的。

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