Sun Jian-zhong, Wang Zhi-kang, Yu Ri-sheng, Huang Lian-sheng, Xu Xiu-fang, Zhang Min-ming
Department of Radiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310009, China.
Zhejiang Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban. 2010 Mar;39(2):150-6. doi: 10.3785/j.issn.1008-9292.2010.02.007.
To evaluate the changes of phosphorus metabolites in leukemic infiltration of liver (LIL) with two-dimensional chemical shift imaging(2D CSI)(31)phosphorus MR spectroscopy ((31)P MRS).
Fifteen patients with LIL and 12 healthy subjects (control group) were scanned with liver 2D CSI(31)P MRS by a 1.5T MR Scanner(Sonata, Siemens Corporation). Relative quantification of phosphorus metabolites including phosphomonoesters (PME), inorganic phosphate (Pi), phosphodiesters (PDE) and beta-adenosine- triphosphate (beta-ATP) were detected and after calibrated with model factor, the ratios of PME/PDE, PME/(PME+PDE), PME/ATP, PDE/ATP and Pi/ATP were analyzed.
Compared with control group, the PME value, PME/PDE ratio, PME/(PME+PDE) ratio and PME/ATP ratio were increased in LIL group (1.992 +/-0.876 Compared with 1.167 +/-0.427, P <0.05), (0.551 +/-0.339 Compared with 0.254 +/-0.059,P <0.01), (0.326 +/-0.13 Compared with 0.199 +/-0.049, P <0.01)and (1.402 +/-0.654 Compared with 0.792 +/-0.232, P <0.01) respectively.
(31)P MRS examination can be used as a non-invasive procedure to evaluate the changes of phosphorus metabolites of leukemic infiltration of liver. The increase of PME value and its ratios to PDE, ATP and PME+PDE may indicate leukemic infiltration of liver.
采用二维化学位移成像(2D CSI)磷磁共振波谱(³¹P MRS)评估白血病肝脏浸润(LIL)时磷代谢物的变化。
对15例LIL患者和12名健康受试者(对照组)使用1.5T磁共振扫描仪(西门子公司Sonata)进行肝脏2D CSI³¹P MRS扫描。检测磷单酯(PME)、无机磷酸盐(Pi)、磷二酯(PDE)和β-三磷酸腺苷(β-ATP)等磷代谢物的相对定量,经模型因子校准后,分析PME/PDE、PME/(PME+PDE)、PME/ATP、PDE/ATP和Pi/ATP的比值。
与对照组相比,LIL组的PME值、PME/PDE比值、PME/(PME+PDE)比值和PME/ATP比值均升高(分别为1.992±0.876与1.167±0.427,P<0.05),(0.551±0.339与0.254±0.059,P<0.01),(0.326±0.13与0.199±0.049,P<0.01)和(1.402±0.654与0.792±0.232,P<0.01)。
³¹P MRS检查可作为一种无创方法评估白血病肝脏浸润时磷代谢物的变化。PME值及其与PDE、ATP和PME+PDE比值的升高可能提示白血病肝脏浸润。