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使用圆偏振和涡旋传感衍射光栅分解径向和方位角偏振光束。

Decomposition of radially and azimuthally polarized beams using a circular-polarization and vortex-sensing diffraction grating.

作者信息

Moreno Ignacio, Davis Jeffrey A, Ruiz Isaac, Cottrell Don M

机构信息

Departamento de Ciencia de Materiales, Optica y Tecnología Electrónica, Universidad Miguel Hernández, 03202 Elche, Spain.

出版信息

Opt Express. 2010 Mar 29;18(7):7173-83. doi: 10.1364/OE.18.007173.

DOI:10.1364/OE.18.007173
PMID:20389738
Abstract

Both radially polarized and azimuthally polarized beams can be decomposed into linear combinations of circularly polarized vortex beams having opposite vortex charges. We show experimental evidence for this decomposition using a specially designed vortex sensing diffraction grating that generates multiple vortex patterns having different senses of circularly polarization in the different diffracted orders. When this grating is illuminated with a radially or azimuthally polarized beam, the grating separates the components into different diffracted orders. Experimental results are shown.

摘要

径向偏振光束和角向偏振光束都可以分解为具有相反涡旋电荷的圆偏振涡旋光束的线性组合。我们使用一种专门设计的涡旋传感衍射光栅展示了这种分解的实验证据,该光栅在不同衍射级中产生具有不同圆偏振方向的多个涡旋图案。当用径向或角向偏振光束照射该光栅时,光栅会将这些分量分离到不同的衍射级中。展示了实验结果。

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