Int J Clin Exp Hypn. 2010 Apr;58(2):186-201. doi: 10.1080/00207140903523228.
A number of psychotherapeutic approaches for the treatment of major depression have received empirical support in the literature, most notably cognitive-behavioral and interpersonal therapies. Recent studies have shown the therapeutic value of the behavioral activation component of such interventions. Depressed individuals actively learning and applying new skills on their own behalf is widely considered a critical component of recovery. This article describes the use of hypnosis to catalyze experiential learning and to encourage behavioral activation in the depressed client by directly addressing and transforming cognitive and perceptual patterns that can impede such behavioral activation, especially global thinking and ruminative coping styles.
许多心理治疗方法已在文献中得到实证支持,可用于治疗重度抑郁症,其中最著名的是认知行为疗法和人际关系疗法。最近的研究表明,此类干预措施中的行为激活部分具有治疗价值。人们普遍认为,抑郁个体积极学习和自行应用新技能是康复的关键组成部分。本文描述了使用催眠来促进体验式学习,并通过直接处理和改变可能阻碍这种行为激活的认知和感知模式,来鼓励抑郁患者的行为激活,特别是整体思维和沉思应对方式。