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印度卫生系统癌症姑息治疗课程的改编、传播与评估。

Adaptation, dissemination, and evaluation of a cancer palliative care curriculum for the Indian health system.

作者信息

Arenella Cheryl, Finke Bruce, Domer Timothy, Kaur Judith S, Merriman Melanie P, Ousley Anita

机构信息

National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, 6116 Executive Blvd., Suite 410/Room 4104, Rockville, Maryland 20852, USA.

出版信息

J Palliat Care. 2010 Spring;26(1):15-21.

Abstract

In 2006, the Indian Health Service (IHS) and the National Cancer Institute (NCI) collaborated to develop an interdisciplinary palliative training program for health professionals in the Indian health system. Their goal was to improve clinician knowledge and skills in palliative care, to train future trainers, and to increase access to palliative care for American Indians and Alaska Natives. The combined program of participant self-study utilizing a multimedia CD-ROM and train-the-trainer seminars followed the curriculum entitled Education in Palliative and End-of-Life Care for Oncology (EPEC-O) with American Indian and Alaska Native Cultural Considerations. Three seminars trained 89 interdisciplinary health providers from throughout the Indian health system. Evaluations demonstrated increased clinician self-reported knowledge and confidence to train and high satisfaction with training. Forty-two of 67 participants completed an anonymous post-conference Web questionnaire. Nearly half had conducted or definitively planned palliative education sessions, and 57 percent started new palliative services at their practice sites.

摘要

2006年,印第安卫生服务局(IHS)与美国国家癌症研究所(NCI)合作,为印第安卫生系统的卫生专业人员开发了一个跨学科姑息治疗培训项目。他们的目标是提高临床医生在姑息治疗方面的知识和技能,培训未来的培训人员,并增加美国印第安人和阿拉斯加原住民获得姑息治疗的机会。该综合项目包括利用多媒体光盘进行参与者自学以及培训培训人员研讨会,遵循了题为《肿瘤学姑息与临终关怀教育》(EPEC-O)并考虑了美国印第安人和阿拉斯加原住民文化因素的课程。三场研讨会培训了来自整个印第安卫生系统的89名跨学科卫生服务提供者。评估显示,临床医生自我报告的培训知识和信心有所增加,对培训满意度很高。67名参与者中有42人完成了一份匿名的会后网络调查问卷。近一半的人已经开展或明确计划开展姑息治疗教育课程,57%的人在其执业地点启动了新的姑息治疗服务。

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