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学龄前儿童的利手与运动能力之间的关系。

Relations between handedness and motor abilities in preschool children.

作者信息

Bala Gustav, Golubović Spela, Katić Ratko

机构信息

Faculty of Sports and Physical Education, University of Novi Sad, Novi Sad, Serbia.

出版信息

Coll Antropol. 2010 Mar;34 Suppl 1:69-75.

Abstract

Relations between laterality and motor abilities were assessed in preschool children. Study sample included 202 children aged 5-7.5 decimal years. Upper extremity usage and gesture laterality was assessed by a battery of tests and used on children evaluation according to harmonious or inharmonious laterality. The performance of motor tasks that require whole body coordination, the speed of alternating hand motion frequency and the precision of hand aiming were assessed according to the type of laterality. There were no statistically significant sex differences in laterality distribution, and no differences according to laterality harmonization. There was no statistically significant difference in motor test performance between the children with harmonious and inharmonious laterality.

摘要

研究人员评估了学龄前儿童的偏侧性与运动能力之间的关系。研究样本包括202名年龄在5至7.5周岁的儿童。通过一系列测试评估上肢使用情况和手势偏侧性,并根据偏侧性是否协调对儿童进行评估。根据偏侧性类型评估需要全身协调的运动任务表现、交替手部运动频率的速度以及手部瞄准的精度。在偏侧性分布方面,不存在统计学上的显著性别差异,根据偏侧性协调性也没有差异。偏侧性协调和不协调的儿童在运动测试表现上没有统计学上的显著差异。

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