Lee Chang Hwan, Park Jongmin, Park Jaejin
Department of Psychology, Sogang University.
Psychol Rep. 2010 Feb;106(1):255-61. doi: 10.2466/PR0.106.1.255-261.
This descriptive study concerned whether language use differs across age groups of Korean participants. Language use by Koreans in their 20s, 40s, and 60s were compared using the Korean Linguistic Inquiry and Word Count. Analysis showed that Koreans in their 60s used as many phrases and morphemes per sentence as younger people, which reflects similar complexity of language. In addition, those in their 40s showed the strongest use of words related to emotion, cognition, work, and leisure. These results show interesting differences from studies conducted with Western subjects.
这项描述性研究关注韩国参与者的语言使用在不同年龄组之间是否存在差异。使用《韩国语言调查与词汇计数》对20多岁、40多岁和60多岁的韩国人的语言使用情况进行了比较。分析表明,60多岁的韩国人每个句子使用的短语和语素数量与年轻人相同,这反映出语言的复杂程度相似。此外,40多岁的人对与情感、认知、工作和休闲相关的词汇使用最为频繁。这些结果与针对西方受试者进行的研究呈现出有趣的差异。