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二十二烷酰氨基磺基甜菜碱表面活性剂的蠕虫状胶束和溶液性质。

Wormlike micelles and solution properties of a C22-tailed amidosulfobetaine surfactant.

机构信息

Chengdu Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, PR China.

出版信息

Langmuir. 2010 Jun 1;26(11):7783-91. doi: 10.1021/la904582w.

Abstract

Wormlike micelles have been observed and explained in a wide variety of different types of surfactants except sulfobetaine ones. Here, we first report branched worms formed by a C22-tailed amidosulfobetaine surfactant-3-(N-erucamidopropyl-N,N-dimethyl ammonium) propane sulfonate (EDAS). Increasing EDAS concentration in the semidilute region increases the viscosity by several orders of magnitude and forms viscoelastic micellar solution of entangled and branched worms. The intermicellar branching is proved by rheological methods and Cryo-TEM observation. Besides, the rheological experiments indicate that EDAS worms show some advantages such as low overlapping concentration, insensitive to inorganic salt, stable over the whole pH range.

摘要

除了磺基甜菜碱型表面活性剂之外,还在各种不同类型的表面活性剂中观察到并解释了类似蠕虫的胶束。在这里,我们首次报道了由二十二烷尾基酰胺基磺基甜菜碱表面活性剂-3-(N-芥酰胺丙基-N,N-二甲基铵)丙烷磺酸盐(EDAS)形成的支化蠕虫。在半稀区增加 EDAS 的浓度可使粘度提高几个数量级,并形成缠结和支化蠕虫的粘弹性胶束溶液。流变学方法和低温透射电子显微镜(Cryo-TEM)观察证明了胶束之间的分支。此外,流变学实验表明,EDAS 蠕虫具有一些优点,例如低缠结浓度、对无机盐不敏感、在整个 pH 范围内稳定。

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