Dai Caili, Zhang Yue, Gao Mingwei, Li Yuyang, Lv Wenjiao, Wang Xinke, Wu Yining, Zhao Mingwei
School of Petroleum Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, 266580, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Nanoscale Res Lett. 2017 Dec;12(1):431. doi: 10.1186/s11671-017-2198-2. Epub 2017 Jun 30.
In this work, a novel nanoparticle-enhanced wormlike micellar system (NEWMS) was proposed based on the typical wormlike micelles composed of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) and sodium salicylate (NaSal). In order to strengthen the structure of wormlike micelles, silica nanoparticles are used to design the novel nanoparticle-enhanced wormlike micelle. The stability and morphologies of silica nanoparticles were studied by dynamic light scattering (DLS) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) at first. After the formation of NEWMS, the rheological properties were discussed in detail. The zero-shear viscosity of NEWMS increases with the addition of silica nanoparticles. Dynamic oscillatory measurements show the viscoelastic properties of NEWMS. Through comparison with the original wormlike micelles, the entanglement length and mesh size of NEWMS are nearly unchanged, while the contour length increases with the increase of silica concentration. These phenomena confirm the enhanced influence of silica nanoparticles on wormlike micelles. The formation mechanism of NEWMS, especially the interactions between wormlike micelles and nanoparticles, is proposed. This work can deepen the understanding of the novel NEWMS and widen their applications.
在这项工作中,基于由十六烷基三甲基溴化铵(CTAB)和水杨酸钠(NaSal)组成的典型蠕虫状胶束,提出了一种新型的纳米颗粒增强蠕虫状胶束体系(NEWMS)。为了强化蠕虫状胶束的结构,使用二氧化硅纳米颗粒来设计新型的纳米颗粒增强蠕虫状胶束。首先通过动态光散射(DLS)和透射电子显微镜(TEM)研究了二氧化硅纳米颗粒的稳定性和形态。在形成NEWMS之后,详细讨论了其流变学性质。NEWMS的零剪切粘度随着二氧化硅纳米颗粒的添加而增加。动态振荡测量显示了NEWMS的粘弹性性质。通过与原始蠕虫状胶束比较,NEWMS的缠结长度和网孔尺寸几乎不变,而轮廓长度随着二氧化硅浓度的增加而增加。这些现象证实了二氧化硅纳米颗粒对蠕虫状胶束的增强影响。提出了NEWMS的形成机制,特别是蠕虫状胶束与纳米颗粒之间的相互作用。这项工作可以加深对新型NEWMS的理解并拓宽其应用。