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职场中的性取向问题:我们目前的状况如何?

Sexuality in the workplace: where do we stand?

作者信息

Perez Bianca, Liberman Aaron

机构信息

Public Affairs Program and Department of Health Management and Informatics, College of Health & Public Affairs, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, USA.

出版信息

Health Care Manag (Frederick). 2010 Apr-Jun;29(2):98-116. doi: 10.1097/HCM.0b013e3181daa263.

Abstract

Increasingly, organizational leaders must face the perplexing problem of dealing with sexual relationships in the workplace. Given recent changes in the composition of our workforce, there is a critical need for leaders to manage sexual workplace relationships and to do so in a way that acknowledges both individual and organizational needs. As a result, organizations must distinguish between appropriate and inappropriate sexual behaviors. For organizations to set effective and realistic behavioral guidelines, it is imperative that leaders gain a clearer understanding of the issues that surround sexuality in the workplace. In response to this need, this article discusses the characteristics of sexual workplace relationships, explain the individual and organizational factors that encourage these relationships to form, and outline the individual and organizational consequences that are likely to ensue. Lastly, this article evaluates some contemporary approaches to managing sexual workplace behaviors so that organizational leaders can gain some insight on how to manage interpersonal attractions among employees in a positive, productive, and nonthreatening manner.

摘要

组织领导者越来越必须面对处理职场中两性关系这个令人困惑的问题。鉴于我们劳动力构成最近发生的变化,领导者迫切需要管理职场中的两性关系,并且要以兼顾个人和组织需求的方式来进行管理。因此,组织必须区分适当和不适当的性行为。为了让组织制定有效且现实的行为准则,领导者必须更清楚地了解围绕职场性行为的各种问题。针对这一需求,本文讨论了职场两性关系的特点,解释了促使这些关系形成的个人和组织因素,并概述了可能随之产生的个人和组织后果。最后,本文评估了一些管理职场性行为的当代方法,以便组织领导者能够了解如何以积极、富有成效且无威胁的方式管理员工之间的人际吸引力。

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