Department of Nutrition and Health, Federal University of Viçosa, Avenue PH Rolfs, Viçosa, MG 36571-000, Brazil.
J Agric Food Chem. 2010 May 26;58(10):6166-72. doi: 10.1021/jf903734x.
The content and stability of vitamin C (ascorbic acid, AA, and dehydroascorbic acid, DHA) and carotenoids (beta-carotene, lycopene, and beta-cryptoxanthin) were analyzed in papaya, mango, and guava after the reception, preparation (cleaning, peeling, and slicing), and distribution stages for consumption in a commercial restaurant. The analysis of carotenoids and vitamin C was carried out by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). The fruits analyzed were considered excellent sources of vitamin C and carotenoids. There were no significant differences in the vitamin C and carotenoids content during the different fruit handling stages at the commercial restaurant, which demonstrates the excellent stability of the components under the usual handling conditions employed. The results show that customers of the commercial restaurant are directly benefitted since the nutritional quality of the fruits was preserved during all of the handling and distribution periods.
番木瓜、芒果和番石榴在被接收、准备(清洗、去皮和切片)以及分配到商业餐厅供食用的各个阶段后,分析了其中维生素 C(抗坏血酸,AA 和脱氢抗坏血酸,DHA)和类胡萝卜素(β-胡萝卜素、番茄红素和β-隐黄质)的含量和稳定性。类胡萝卜素和维生素 C 的分析采用高效液相色谱法(HPLC)进行。分析的水果被认为是维生素 C 和类胡萝卜素的良好来源。在商业餐厅的不同水果处理阶段,维生素 C 和类胡萝卜素的含量没有显著差异,这表明在通常的处理条件下,这些成分具有极好的稳定性。结果表明,商业餐厅的顾客直接受益,因为在所有处理和分配阶段,水果的营养质量都得到了保持。