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Al14Ba8La(26.3)Ru18Sr(53.7)O167:一种具有孤立RuO6单元的立方钙钛矿变体。

Al14Ba8La(26.3)Ru18Sr(53.7)O167: a variant of cubic perovskite with isolated RuO6 units.

作者信息

Zúñiga F J, García-García F J, Hoelzel M, Reller A

机构信息

Departamento de Física de la Materia Condensada, Facultad de Ciencia y Tecnología, Universidad del País Vasco, UPV/EHU, Apartado 664, 48080 Bilbao, Spain.

出版信息

Acta Crystallogr C. 2010 May;66(Pt 5):i50-4. doi: 10.1107/S0108270110013879. Epub 2010 Apr 22.

Abstract

The crystal structure of the title aluminium barium lanthanum ruthenium strontium oxide has been solved and refined using neutron powder diffraction to establish the parameters of the oxygen sublattice and then single-crystal X-ray diffraction data for the final refinement. The structure is a cubic modification of the perovskite ABO(3) structure type. The refined composition is Ba(0.167)La(0.548)Sr(1.118)Ru(0.377)Al(0.290)O(3.480), and with respect to the basic perovskite structure type it might be written as (Ba(8)La(13.68)Sr(34.32))(Al(13.92)La(12.64)Ru(18.08)Sr(19.36))O(192-x), with x = 24.96. The metal atoms lie on special positions. The A-type sites are occupied by Ba, La and Sr. The Ba atoms are located in a regular cuboctahedral environment, whereas the La and Sr atoms share the same positions with an irregular coordination of O atoms. The B-type sites are divided between two different Wyckoff positions occupied by Ru/Al and La/Sr. Only Al and Ru occupy sites close to the ideal perovskite positions, while La and Sr move away from these positions toward the (111) planes with high Al content. The structure contains isolated RuO(6) octahedra, which form tetrahedral substructural units.

摘要

已通过中子粉末衍射解析并精修了标题化合物铝钡镧钌锶氧化物的晶体结构,以确定氧亚晶格的参数,然后使用单晶X射线衍射数据进行最终精修。该结构是钙钛矿ABO(3)结构类型的立方变体。精修后的组成为Ba(0.167)La(0.548)Sr(1.118)Ru(0.377)Al(0.290)O(3.480),相对于基本的钙钛矿结构类型,它可写成(Ba(8)La(13.68)Sr(34.32))(Al(13.92)La(12.64)Ru(18.08)Sr(19.36))O(192 - x),其中x = 24.96。金属原子位于特殊位置。A型位点由Ba、La和Sr占据。Ba原子位于规则的立方八面体环境中,而La和Sr原子占据相同位置,其O原子配位不规则。B型位点分布在由Ru/Al和La/Sr占据的两个不同的Wyckoff位置之间。只有Al和Ru占据接近理想钙钛矿位置的位点,而La和Sr则从这些位置向Al含量高的(111)平面移动。该结构包含孤立的RuO(6)八面体,它们形成四面体亚结构单元。

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