Department of Dermatology, Medical Park Bahcelievler Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
J Dermatolog Treat. 2010 Nov;21(6):357-60. doi: 10.3109/09546630903410174.
Extraintestinal manifestations are frequent in patients with ulcerative colitis. They are most commonly associated with active bowel disease but can also occur prior to bowel disease or during a period of remission. The disease often requires long-term therapy. The tolerability of drugs is essential for the comprehensive management of patients. Azathioprine is considered an indispensable drug for the treatment of severe ulcerative colitis patients. It is used to prevent relapse or to treat patients who are refractory to corticosteroids. We report a patient who had alopecia areata, vitiligo, recurrent episcleritis, ulcerative colitis and azathioprine-induced liver injury, and review the related literature.
肠外表现是溃疡性结肠炎患者的常见表现。它们通常与活动性肠道疾病相关,但也可发生于肠道疾病之前或缓解期。该疾病常需长期治疗,药物的耐受性对于患者的综合管理至关重要。巯嘌呤被认为是治疗重度溃疡性结肠炎患者不可或缺的药物,用于预防复发或治疗对皮质类固醇激素耐药的患者。我们报告了一例发生斑秃、白癜风、复发性表层巩膜炎、溃疡性结肠炎和巯嘌呤诱导性肝损伤的患者,并复习相关文献。